Country dossier · LVA

Latvia

Active satellite user

A sourced snapshot of Latvia's posture in space — capability, institutions, orbital assets, law and people. Every figure carries its primary source; gaps are shown honestly, never filled with invented data.

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Capability tier

Active satellite user

Launches to orbit from its own territory: noLaunch sites on record: 0Nationals who have flown: 0

Source: ALL IN SPACE capability ladder · see methodology

Space agency

VIRAC / ESA cooperation

Other space institution · established 2020

Source: VIRAC / ESA cooperation · official site

Satellites (owner state)

No operational satellites attributed to this state in GCAT.

Source: GCAT · General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (J. McDowell) · May 2026 snapshot

Ground stations

Space budget

$7M

Emerging spender · 2024

Source: OECD · GBARD by socio-economic objective

National strategy

Latvijas Kosmosa Stratēģija 2021-2027 (Space Strategy of Latvia 2021-2027) (2021)

Joint Ministry of Education and Science / Ministry of Economics strategy on industrial development and ESA participation

Source: Published national space strategies and policies

International space law

InstrumentStatus
Outer Space Treaty 1967Ratified
Rescue Agreement 1968Not a party
Liability Convention 1972Not a party
Registration Convention 1975Not a party
Moon Agreement 1979Not a party
Artemis Accords 2020Signatory (2026-04-20)

Source: Status of international agreements relating to activities in outer space (1 January 2026)

Launch sites

No launch infrastructure.

Source: National launch site roster · ALL IN SPACE compilation

Astronauts

No nationals have flown in space on record.

Milestones

  • 2020VIRAC / ESA cooperation established

Notable missions and contributions

  • Developing ESA Cooperating State agreement
  • VIRAC 32m radio telescope at Irbene
  • VIRAC satellite laser ranging
  • RTU — CubeSat development programme
  • Baltic Assembly joint space initiatives
  • Copernicus: Baltic Sea monitoring