Country dossier · DZA
Algeria
Emerging space nation
A sourced snapshot of Algeria's posture in space — capability, institutions, orbital assets, law and people. Every figure carries its primary source; gaps are shown honestly, never filled with invented data.
Open Algeria in the interactive workspace →Capability tier
Emerging space nation
Launches to orbit from its own territory: noLaunch sites on record: 0Nationals who have flown: 0
Space agency
Algerian Space Agency (ASAL)
National space agency · established 2002 · two-source verified
Satellites (owner state)
8
Counted from the GCAT May 2026 snapshot. The interactive workspace shows a live CelesTrak figure, which uses different owner-attribution rules and will differ.
Source: GCAT · General Catalog of Artificial Space Objects (J. McDowell) · May 2026 snapshot
Ground stations
Space budget
No published space budget indexed for this country.
National strategy
Programme Spatial National (PSN) Horizon 2020 (2006)
Long-term national space programme led by ASAL covering Alsat series, telecoms satellites and launcher access
International space law
| Instrument | Status |
|---|---|
| Outer Space Treaty 1967 | Ratified |
| Rescue Agreement 1968 | Not a party |
| Liability Convention 1972 | Ratified |
| Registration Convention 1975 | Ratified |
| Moon Agreement 1979 | Not a party |
| Artemis Accords 2020 | Not a signatory |
Source: Status of international agreements relating to activities in outer space (1 January 2026)
Launch sites
No launch infrastructure on Algerian territory; ASAL satellites launched via foreign providers. Historically the Hammaguir range in the Algerian Sahara was operated by France in 1947-1967 and was the site of France's first satellite launch in 1965; it is now closed and was a French facility, not Algerian.
Source: National launch site roster · ALL IN SPACE compilation
Astronauts
No nationals have flown in space on record.
Milestones
- 2002Algerian Space Agency (ASAL) established
Notable missions and contributions
- Alsat EO series: Alsat-1 (2002), Alsat-2A (2010), Alsat-1B & Alsat-2B (2016), operated by ASAL
- Alcomsat-1 (2017, Communications)
- Alsat-3A (EO, launched 15 Jan 2026, Long March-2C from Jiuquan)
- Alsat-3B (EO, launched Jan 2026, Long March-2C from Jiuquan; Algeria's second satellite of 2026)